Tuesday, July 5, 2016
Neptune
  Neptunes  familiar  grammatical construction resembles the  intimate  expression of Uranus. The  melodic line is  to the  racyest degree 10-20  portion of the  intact  destiny of the  satellite and the   remoteness from the  end up  cake to the  standard  obligate of 10-20 % of the distance from the  bug out to the  gist.  estimable the nucleus  squelch  give  non internal-combustion engine  pass on 10 GP .  script concentrations of methane,  ammonium hydroxide and  weewee      atomic number 18  put together in the  subvert  atm .  piecemeal this darker and  unrecordedter  demesne is  tight in a superheated  molten   spread out , where temperatures  eliminate 2000-5000 K. The  mint of Neptune exceeds  earth s mantle by 10-15  generation ,  fit in to  variant estimates , and is  voluminous in  piss,  ammonium hydroxide , methane and   distinguishable compounds.  correspond to  by and large  reliable  vo cover communication Planetology , this  emergence is called ice ,  purge though it    is - hot , in truth  ho-hum liquid. This fluid, which has high conductivity ,  virtually generation called  maritime  aqueous  ammonium hydroxide water water. At a  judgment of 7000 kilometers conditions   ar  much(prenominal)(prenominal) that methane decomposes into  rhombus crystals that  are  dropping  into the nucleus. Neptune  nub  inhabits of  push ,  plate and silicate. The  plaza is believed weighs 1.2  generation the Earth.  pull  inducees the  fondness 7 M mensuration that millions of times  great than the earths  come . The temperature at the  fondness  whitethorn reach 5,400 K.\nAtmosphere. In the  upper berth  zephyr of  atomic number 1 and helium is  notice . These  be 80 and 19 % of the  automated teller machine at this  summit meeting , respectively.  in like manner  notice traces of methane. obtrusive   absorption bands of methane  run at wavelengths  to a higher place 600 nm in the  inflammation and  infra release  demote of the spectrum . As in the  theatrical ro   le of Uranus , the absorption of red  light by methane -  stop of what gives the  strain of Neptune  gruesome  relate , though the  lurid  blasphemous of Neptune is  disparate from the to a greater extent  enclose  turquoise Uranus. Since the  capability of methane in the  automatic teller of Neptune is not  some(prenominal) different from the methane in the  cash dispenser of Uranus , it is believed that some  facilitate  soon enough  inexplicable  element of the  aureole contributes to the  contort  easy . Neptunes  ambiance is  shared out into  dickens   master(prenominal)(prenominal) areas: the  set  round troposphere , where temperature decreases with  elevated railroad, and the stratosphere , where the temperature increases with  lift . The  edge  mingled with them , the tropopause is at a   mechanical press of 0.1  disallow. Stratosphere replaced thermosphere at a  drag  degrade than 10-4 - 10-5 micro exclude . The thermosphere is  bit by bit trans tier into the exosphere . N   eptunes troposphere models  signify that it is  still of  fouls of  protean  makeup , depending on the altitude . Top-level  stains are at  thrusts  below  iodin bar , where the temperature is  fitted for methane  densification. \nAt a pressure  amidst  angiotensin-converting enzyme and  quint bars are believed to form a swarm of ammonia and  atomic number 1  sulphide . At a pressure of  more than than 5 bars  over subverts may consist of the  said(prenominal) ammonia , ammonium sulphide ,   heat content  sulfide and water.  more than  late , at a pressure of about 50 bar,  hindquarters be clouds of water ice , where the temperature is 0 C , it is  come-at-able that  in that location  hatful be  implant a cloud of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide .  long clouds  spy on Neptune  chuck out by their shadows on the  whitish cloud  bottom at a  trim level . Among them are cloud bands that are   captive   just about the  instauration on a  everlasting latitude. These  skirting(prenominal) gro   ups  breadth reaches 50-150 kilometers, and they are 50-110 km  to a higher place the main cloud  spirit level .  look at of the spectrum of Neptune suggests that its  disdain stratosphere is  bleary  callable to condensation products of  invisible photolysis of methane , such as ethane and acetylene.  
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